Karl Freund

Karl Freund

​From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.   Karl W. Freund, A.S.C. (January 16, 1890-May 3, 1969) was a cinematographer and film director. Born in Dvůr Králové (Königinhof), Bohemia, his career began in 1905 when, at age 15, he got a job as an assistant projectionist for a film company in Berlin where his family moved in 1901. He worked as a cinematographer on over 100 films, including the German Expressionist films The Golem (1920), The Last Laugh (1924) and Metropolis (1927). Freund emigrated to the United States in 1929 where he continued to shoot well remembered films such as Dracula (1931) and Key Largo (1948). He won an Academy Award for Best Cinematography for The Good Earth (1937). In 1937, he went to Germany to bring his only daughter, Gerda Maria Freund, back to the United States, saving her from almost certain death in the concentration camps. Karl's ex-wife, Susette Freund (née Liepmannssohn), remained in Germany where she was interned at the Ravensbrück concentration camp and eventually taken in March, 1942 to Bernburg Euthanasia Center where she was murdered. Between 1921 and 1935, Freund also directed ten films, of which the best known are probably The Mummy (1932) starring Boris Karloff, and his last film as director, Mad Love (1935) starring Peter Lorre. Freund's only known film as an actor is Carl Dreyer's Michael (1924) in which he has a cameo as a sycophantic art dealer who saves the tobacco ashes dropped by a famous painter. At the beginning of the 1950s, he was persuaded by Desi Arnaz at Desilu to be the cinematographer in 1951 for the televisions series I Love Lucy. Critics have credited Freund for the show's lustrous black and white cinematography, but more importantly, Freund designed the "flat lighting" system for shooting sitcoms that is still in use today. This system covers the set in light, thus eliminating shadows and allowing the use of three moving cameras without having to modify the lighting in-between shots. And where Freund did not invent the three camera shooting system, he did perfect it for use with film cameras in front of a live audience. Freund and his production team also worked on other sitcoms produced at/through Desilu such as "Our Miss Brooks". Description above from the Wikipedia article Karl Freund, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

  • Popularity : 3.588
  • Known For : Camera
  • Birthday : 1890-01-16
  • Place of Birth : Königinhof, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary [now Dvur Kralove, Czech Republic]
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Karl Freund Movies

  • 1924
    imgMovies

    Michael

    Michael

    6.3 1924 HD

    The relationship between a master painter and his longtime model begins to collapse after the former agrees to paint a portrait for a Russian...

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  • 1927
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    Metropolis

    Metropolis

    8.12 1927 HD

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  • 1931
    imgMovies

    Dracula

    Dracula

    7.2 1931 HD

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  • 1927
    imgMovies

    Berlin: Symphony of a Great City

    Berlin: Symphony of a Great City

    7.5 1927 HD

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  • 1927
    imgMovies

    Berlin: Symphony of a Great City

    Berlin: Symphony of a Great City

    7.5 1927 HD

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  • 1927
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    Berlin: Symphony of a Great City

    Berlin: Symphony of a Great City

    7.5 1927 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    The Golem: How He Came Into the World

    The Golem: How He Came Into the World

    6.957 1920 HD

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  • 1920
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    The Head of Janus

    The Head of Janus

    1 1920 HD

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  • 1940
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    Pride and Prejudice

    Pride and Prejudice

    6.9 1940 HD

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  • 1948
    imgMovies

    Key Largo

    Key Largo

    7.5 1948 HD

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  • 1924
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    The Last Laugh

    The Last Laugh

    7.8 1924 HD

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  • 1926
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    Manon Lescaut

    Manon Lescaut

    5.3 1926 HD

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  • 1945
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    Without Love

    Without Love

    6.8 1945 HD

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  • 1935
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    Mad Love

    Mad Love

    6.9 1935 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Die Heimkehr des Odysseus

    Die Heimkehr des Odysseus

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1932
    imgMovies

    The Mummy

    The Mummy

    6.7 1932 HD

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  • 1939
    imgMovies

    Golden Boy

    Golden Boy

    6.4 1939 HD

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  • 1946
    imgMovies

    Undercurrent

    Undercurrent

    5.8 1946 HD

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  • 1949
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    South of St. Louis

    South of St. Louis

    5.6 1949 HD

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  • 1944
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    The Seventh Cross

    The Seventh Cross

    6.7 1944 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    The Spiders: Part 1 - The Golden Sea

    The Spiders: Part 1 - The Golden Sea

    5.9 1919 HD

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  • 1917
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    Gefangene Seele

    Gefangene Seele

    1 1917 HD

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  • 1950
    imgMovies

    Bright Leaf

    Bright Leaf

    5.9 1950 HD

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  • 1946
    imgMovies

    Two Smart People

    Two Smart People

    6.4 1946 HD

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  • 1933
    imgMovies

    Moonlight and Pretzels

    Moonlight and Pretzels

    1 1933 HD

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  • 1945
    imgMovies

    Dangerous Partners

    Dangerous Partners

    6.3 1945 HD

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  • 1934
    imgMovies

    Gift of Gab

    Gift of Gab

    1 1934 HD

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  • 1939
    imgMovies

    Balalaika

    Balalaika

    4.2 1939 HD

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  • 1946
    imgMovies

    A Letter for Evie

    A Letter for Evie

    6.7 1946 HD

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  • 1928
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    A Knight in London

    A Knight in London

    4.3 1928 HD

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  • 1931
    imgMovies

    Up for Murder

    Up for Murder

    3.5 1931 HD

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  • 1914
    imgMovies

    Zapata's Gang

    Zapata's Gang

    6 1914 HD

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  • 1938
    imgMovies

    Port of Seven Seas

    Port of Seven Seas

    1 1938 HD

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  • 1933
    imgMovies

    The Kiss Before the Mirror

    The Kiss Before the Mirror

    5.3 1933 HD

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  • 1937
    imgMovies

    Conquest

    Conquest

    6.7 1937 HD

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  • 1939
    imgMovies

    Rose of Washington Square

    Rose of Washington Square

    5.7 1939 HD

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  • 1938
    imgMovies

    Letter of Introduction

    Letter of Introduction

    5.9 1938 HD

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  • 1939
    imgMovies

    Tail Spin

    Tail Spin

    5.8 1939 HD

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  • 1940
    imgMovies

    Green Hell

    Green Hell

    4 1940 HD

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  • 1914
    imgMovies

    Little Angel

    Little Angel

    5.9 1914 HD

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  • 1936
    imgMovies

    Camille

    Camille

    7 1936 HD

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  • 1922
    imgMovies

    Herzog Ferrantes Ende

    Herzog Ferrantes Ende

    1 1922 HD

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  • 1932
    imgMovies

    Murders in the Rue Morgue

    Murders in the Rue Morgue

    6.1 1932 HD

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  • 1942
    imgMovies

    Tortilla Flat

    Tortilla Flat

    5.4 1942 HD

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  • 1943
    imgMovies

    A Guy Named Joe

    A Guy Named Joe

    6.5 1943 HD

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  • 1924
    imgMovies

    The Finances of the Grand Duke

    The Finances of the Grand Duke

    6.6 1924 HD

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  • 1926
    imgMovies

    Tartuffe

    Tartuffe

    7.176 1926 HD

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  • 1936
    imgMovies

    The Great Ziegfeld

    The Great Ziegfeld

    6.2 1936 HD

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  • 1912
    imgMovies

    Poor Mother

    Poor Mother

    1 1912 HD

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  • 1942
    imgMovies

    The War Against Mrs. Hadley

    The War Against Mrs. Hadley

    4.8 1942 HD

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  • 1947
    imgMovies

    That Hagen Girl

    That Hagen Girl

    5.2 1947 HD

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  • 1947
    imgMovies

    This Time for Keeps

    This Time for Keeps

    5.2 1947 HD

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  • 1953
    imgMovies

    I Love Lucy: The Movie

    I Love Lucy: The Movie

    7.1 1953 HD

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  • 1940
    imgMovies

    The Earl of Chicago

    The Earl of Chicago

    5.6 1940 HD

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  • 1942
    imgMovies

    The Affairs of Martha

    The Affairs of Martha

    5.8 1942 HD

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  • 1928
    imgMovies

    Lady Juan

    Lady Juan

    1 1928 HD

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  • 1938
    imgMovies

    Three Comrades

    Three Comrades

    7.2 1938 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    The White Roses

    The White Roses

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1930
    imgMovies

    The Lottery Bride

    The Lottery Bride

    4.7 1930 HD

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  • 1923
    imgMovies

    Der Tiger des Zirkus Farini

    Der Tiger des Zirkus Farini

    1 1923 HD

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  • 1932
    imgMovies

    Scandal for Sale

    Scandal for Sale

    7 1932 HD

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  • 1930
    imgMovies

    All Quiet on the Western Front

    All Quiet on the Western Front

    7.757 1930 HD

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  • 1930
    imgMovies

    The Boudoir Diplomat

    The Boudoir Diplomat

    1 1930 HD

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  • 1921
    imgMovies

    Der verlorene Schatten

    Der verlorene Schatten

    1 1921 HD

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  • 1939
    imgMovies

    Barricade

    Barricade

    5 1939 HD

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  • 1932
    imgMovies

    Afraid to Talk

    Afraid to Talk

    6 1932 HD

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  • 1932
    imgMovies

    Air Mail

    Air Mail

    5.5 1932 HD

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  • 1931
    imgMovies

    Personal Maid

    Personal Maid

    3 1931 HD

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  • 1921
    imgMovies

    The Rats

    The Rats

    1 1921 HD

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  • 1942
    imgMovies

    A Yank at Eton

    A Yank at Eton

    6.2 1942 HD

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  • 1922
    imgMovies

    Das blinde Glück

    Das blinde Glück

    1 1922 HD

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  • 1941
    imgMovies

    The Chocolate Soldier

    The Chocolate Soldier

    6.6 1941 HD

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  • 1948
    imgMovies

    The Decision of Christopher Blake

    The Decision of Christopher Blake

    3.5 1948 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    The Spiders: Part 2 - The Diamond Ship

    The Spiders: Part 2 - The Diamond Ship

    5.9 1920 HD

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  • 1925
    imgMovies

    Variety

    Variety

    6.803 1925 HD

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  • 1938
    imgMovies

    Man-Proof

    Man-Proof

    4.8 1938 HD

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  • 1940
    imgMovies

    We Who Are Young

    We Who Are Young

    5.8 1940 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    Augen

    Augen

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    Augen

    Augen

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1931
    imgMovies

    Dracula

    Dracula

    7.2 1931 HD

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  • 1926
    imgMovies

    Die Abenteuer eines Zehnmarkscheines

    Die Abenteuer eines Zehnmarkscheines

    5 1926 HD

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  • 1934
    imgMovies

    Madame Spy

    Madame Spy

    6 1934 HD

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  • 1940
    imgMovies

    Florian

    Florian

    1 1940 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    Catherine the Great

    Catherine the Great

    1 1920 HD

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  • 1922
    imgMovies

    The Burning Soil

    The Burning Soil

    6.2 1922 HD

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  • 1948
    imgMovies

    Wallflower

    Wallflower

    6 1948 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Agnes Arnau und ihre drei Freier

    Agnes Arnau und ihre drei Freier

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1930
    imgMovies

    Sleeping Partners

    Sleeping Partners

    1 1930 HD

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  • 1934
    imgMovies

    The Countess of Monte Cristo

    The Countess of Monte Cristo

    6 1934 HD

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  • 1924
    imgMovies

    Michael

    Michael

    6.3 1924 HD

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  • 1941
    imgMovies

    Blossoms in the Dust

    Blossoms in the Dust

    6.5 1941 HD

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  • 1927
    imgMovies

    Metropolis

    Metropolis

    8.12 1927 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    Phantome des Lebens

    Phantome des Lebens

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1937
    imgMovies

    The Good Earth

    The Good Earth

    6.2 1937 HD

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  • 1950
    imgMovies

    Montana

    Montana

    5.6 1950 HD

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  • 1923
    imgMovies

    Driven from Home

    Driven from Home

    1 1923 HD

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  • 1931
    imgMovies

    Strictly Dishonorable

    Strictly Dishonorable

    5.1 1931 HD

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  • 1932
    imgMovies

    Back Street

    Back Street

    6.1 1932 HD

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  • 1926
    imgMovies

    Madame Wants No Children

    Madame Wants No Children

    1 1926 HD

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  • 1940
    imgMovies

    Comrade X

    Comrade X

    5.8 1940 HD

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  • 1921
    imgMovies

    Torgus

    Torgus

    5.2 1921 HD

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  • 1943
    imgMovies

    Cry 'Havoc'

    Cry 'Havoc'

    6.3 1943 HD

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  • 1931
    imgMovies

    The Bad Sister

    The Bad Sister

    5.4 1931 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    Emerald of Death

    Emerald of Death

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1929
    imgMovies

    Fräulein Else

    Fräulein Else

    6.3 1929 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    Die Arche. 2. Teil: Die letzten Menschen

    Die Arche. 2. Teil: Die letzten Menschen

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    The Arc

    The Arc

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    Little Angel's Wedding

    Little Angel's Wedding

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1917
    imgMovies

    The Giant's Fist

    The Giant's Fist

    10 1917 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Die Dame, der Teufel und die Probiermamsell

    Die Dame, der Teufel und die Probiermamsell

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1934
    imgMovies

    I Give My Love

    I Give My Love

    6 1934 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Die blaue Laterne

    Die blaue Laterne

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    The Hunchback and the Dancer

    The Hunchback and the Dancer

    1 1920 HD

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  • 1919
    imgMovies

    Intoxication

    Intoxication

    1 1919 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    Panic in the House of Ardon

    Panic in the House of Ardon

    1 1920 HD

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  • 1914
    imgMovies

    A Venetian Night

    A Venetian Night

    6 1914 HD

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  • 1914
    imgMovies

    The Hound of the Baskervilles

    The Hound of the Baskervilles

    4 1914 HD

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  • 1913
    imgMovies

    The Suffragette

    The Suffragette

    4.6 1913 HD

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  • 1913
    imgMovies

    The Film Prima Donna

    The Film Prima Donna

    5.5 1913 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Countess Kitchenmaid

    Countess Kitchenmaid

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1937
    imgMovies

    Parnell

    Parnell

    4.6 1937 HD

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  • 1917
    imgMovies

    Der Liebesbrief der Königin

    Der Liebesbrief der Königin

    1 1917 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    Das wandernde Licht

    Das wandernde Licht

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1943
    imgMovies

    Du Barry was a Lady

    Du Barry was a Lady

    6.1 1943 HD

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  • 1922
    imgMovies

    Lucrezia Borgia

    Lucrezia Borgia

    4.4 1922 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    Frau Eva

    Frau Eva

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    The Man in the Mirror

    The Man in the Mirror

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    The Robber Bride

    The Robber Bride

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1916
    imgMovies

    Bummelstudenten

    Bummelstudenten

    1 1916 HD

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  • 1917
    imgMovies

    Die Claudi vom Geiserhof

    Die Claudi vom Geiserhof

    1 1917 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    Satanas

    Satanas

    7 1920 HD

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  • 1922
    imgMovies

    Marizza

    Marizza

    5.5 1922 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Auf Probe gestellt

    Auf Probe gestellt

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1914
    imgMovies

    Das Feuer

    Das Feuer

    1 1914 HD

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  • 1944
    imgMovies

    The Thin Man Goes Home

    The Thin Man Goes Home

    7.1 1944 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Das Geschlecht derer von Ringwall

    Das Geschlecht derer von Ringwall

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1917
    imgMovies

    Die Ehe der Luise Rohrbach

    Die Ehe der Luise Rohrbach

    1 1917 HD

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  • 1917
    imgMovies

    Christa Hartungen

    Christa Hartungen

    1 1917 HD

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  • 1918
    imgMovies

    Das Maskenfest des Lebens

    Das Maskenfest des Lebens

    1 1918 HD

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  • 1920
    imgMovies

    Die Nacht auf Goldenhall

    Die Nacht auf Goldenhall

    1 1920 HD

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  • 1951
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    Deutscher Filmpreis

    Deutscher Filmpreis

    6 1951 HD

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